Great Grammar for
Your College Essay
Vocabulary:
·
Great big
words don’t necessarily make for great essays.
·
Use a giant
vocabulary words if they come naturally to you and you know exactly how
to use them correctly.
·
Yes,
they can tell if you’ve just looked up a word in a thesaurus.
Show,
Don’t Tell:
·
Instead of
saying “I learned…” describe a situation when you demonstrated what you
learned.
·
They
will get your point without you using clichés or restating your conclusion
over and over – use clichés sparingly.
Mind
Your Tone!:
·
Being
conversational can help, but only to a point.
o
Don’t use
slang, clichés, contractions
·
Only use a
casual tone for describing dialogue or in a non-traditional essay form.
Use
Interesting Sentences:
·
Use
different subjects at the beginning of each sentence (don’t repeat “I… I… I…”
or “When… When…”, etc.)
Use
Interesting Verbs:
·
Focus on
verbs and use as few adverbs adjectives as possible for the most vivid
descriptions
·
DO NOT USE
PASSIVE TENSE VERBS!
o
Passive
tense verbs take the action out of verbs and dull their impact
§
A passive
verb is: I had lived through the most difficult…
§
To make it
active: I survived the most difficult time…
o
You can
spot them by looking for a form of “to be” (i.e. am, is, are, was, were, been)
and double check by verifying that the subject receives the action expressed
by the verb (the subject is acted upon)
o
In an
active verb, the subject does the acting upon something else
Use
Transitions:
·
Transition
link paragraphs together and keep the essay “flowing”
·
Especially
important in the final paragraph – will show how you arrived at your
conclusion